Functionally, it can be written as V 9sus4. For example, C 9sus4 (C–F–G–B ♭–D) may be notated C 11 (C–G–B ♭–D–F).Ī jazz sus chord or 9sus4 chord is a dominant ninth chord with a suspended fourth, typically appearing on the dominant 5th degree of a major key. Sevenths on suspended chords are "virtually always minor sevenths" (7sus4), while the 9sus4 chord is similar to an eleventh chord and may be notated as such. The sus2 and sus4 chords both have inversions that create quartal and quintal chords (A–D–G, G–D–A) with two stacked perfect fourths or perfect fifths. For example, G sus2 (G–A–D) is the first inversion of D sus4 (D–G–A) which is the second inversion of G sus2 (G–A–D). Suspended second chords are inversions of suspended fourth chords, and vice versa. Quintal first inversion of C sus4, where the fourth is the bass note.Įach suspended chord has two inversions. In modern jazz, a third can be added to the chord voicing, as long as it is above the fourth. As such, after C sus4 (C–F–G), F may resolve to E (or E ♭, in the case of C minor), but in rock and popular music the term indicates only the harmonic structure with no implications about what comes before or after, though preparation of the fourth still occurs about half the time and traditional resolution of the fourth occurs usually. However, in modern usage the term concerns only the notes played at a given time – the suspended tone does not necessarily resolve and is not necessarily "prepared" (i.e., held over) from the prior chord. The term is borrowed from the contrapuntal technique of suspension, where a note from a previous chord is carried over to the next chord, and then resolved down to the third or tonic, suspending a note from the previous chord. Suspended fourth and second chords can be represented by the integer notation, respectively. In the event of a complaint from a sale where finance was the payment method we will work to resolve this in-house with you and in line with the Financial Conduct Authority () & Financial Ombudsman Service () requirements.Audio playback is not supported in your browser. In the unlikely event that a problem cannot be resolved in-house, you can request arbitration, in writing, from the Secretary, MIRAD, PO Box 333, Southport, PR9 7GW. New Reg is a recognised reseller of DVLA registrations and is registered with the DVLA to supply physical number plates.ĬOMPLAINTS PROCEDURE - Our firm is a Member of the Institute of Registration Agents and Dealers and is governed by their strict rules and regulations. New Reg is not affiliated to the DVLA or DVLA Personalised Registrations. All number plates are subject to availability, E&OE, DVLA transfer fees and our terms and conditions, some number plates are also subject to VAT.ĭVLA is a registered trademark of the Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency. New Reg sell DVLA registrations (Unissued Government Stock), private registrations owned by third parties and our own stock on a 'first come, first served basis'. Our car registrations 24 hour 'Buy' form takes priority over our 'Enquire' form or a 'Telephone' enquiry. New Reg will coordinate the entire transfer of your personalised registration with DVLA when requested by you.
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